Fishing reel pawl: Understanding its Function and Importance in Fishing Reels

A fishing reel pawl, also known as a clicker or a ratchet, is a small but important component of a fishing reel. It serves a dual purpose: to engage the spool of the reel and to produce a clicking sound as the line is retrieved. In this article, we’ll dive deeper into the mechanics of a fishing reel pawl, how it works, and the different types that are available.

How a fishing reel pawls works

To understand how a it works, it’s helpful to first have a basic understanding of how a fishing reel operates. A fishing reel is a device that stores and retrieves the fishing line as it is cast and retrieved. It consists of a spool that holds the fishing line, a handle that is used to crank the line in, and a gear system that converts the rotational motion of the handle into linear motion of the spool.

The fishing reel pawl is typically located on the side of the reel near the handle. It is a small, spring-loaded pawl that engages with the teeth on the side of the spool as the handle is turned. When the handle is turned in the direction that retrieves the line, the pawl engages with the teeth on the spool and causes it to rotate. This rotation of the spool winds the line onto the spool, pulling it in from the water.

Benefits of using fishing reel pawls

There are several benefits to using a this equipment in a fishing reel. Some of the key benefits include:

  • Brake system: One of the main functions of a fishing reel pawl is to serve as a brake system for the reel. When the handle is turned in the opposite direction, the pawl disengages from the teeth on the spool and allows it to spin freely. This allows the line to be cast out into the water without resistance from the reel.
  • Clicking sound: The fishing reel pawl also produces a clicking sound as the line is retrieved. This sound is produced by the engagement and disengagement of the pawl with the teeth on the spool. The clicking sound serves as a useful indicator for the angler, letting them know when the line is being retrieved and how much line is left on the spool.
  • Consistent retrieve: The pawl helps to ensure a consistent retrieve of the line. As the handle is turned, the pawl engages with the teeth on the spool and winds the line onto the spool in a consistent manner. This helps to prevent tangles and snags in the line and ensures a smooth retrieve.
  • Reliability: Fishing reel pawls are generally reliable and durable components. They are subjected to a lot of stress and wear as they engage and disengage with the teeth on the spool, but they are typically able to withstand this wear and tear. As a result, they are a reliable choice for anglers who need a reliable and durable component in their reel.
  • Versatility: Fishing reel pawls are available in a range of different styles and designs, each with its own unique set of features and benefits. This means that anglers can choose a pawl that meets their specific needs and preferences. For example, anglers who prefer a quieter reel may opt for a silent pawl, while those who need a more durable pawl may choose a dual pawl design.
Fishing reel pawl back view
Back view of Fishing reel pawl

Drawbacks of using fishing reel pawl

There are a few potential drawbacks to using it in a fishing reel.

One potential drawback is that the pawl can wear out over time and may need to be replaced. The pawl is subjected to a lot of stress and wear as it engages and disengages with the teeth on the spool, and it may eventually fail. This can be a problem if the pawl is not easily accessible or if it is not easy to replace.

Another potential drawback is that the pawl can be prone to jamming or getting stuck. This can happen if the pawl becomes dirty or if it is not properly lubricated. A stuck pawl can cause problems with the retrieve of the line and may require cleaning or maintenance to fix.

Finally, the clicking sound produced by the pawl can be a potential drawback for some anglers. While the clicking sound is useful for indicating when the line is being retrieved, it can also be distracting or annoying to some anglers. This is especially true for anglers who are targeting fish that are sensitive to noise, or who are fishing in quiet environments where the clicking sound may be more noticeable. Silent pawls are available as an alternative to traditional pawls that produce more noise, but they may not be as reliable or as durable as traditional pawls.

Types of fishing reel pawls

There are several different types of reel pawls available, each with its own unique set of features and benefits. Let’s take a look at some of the most common types:

  • Single pawl: A single pawl is the most basic type of fishing reel pawl. It consists of a single, spring-loaded pawl that engages with the teeth on the spool. Single pawls are simple and reliable, and they are commonly found on entry-level reels.
  • Dual pawl: A dual pawl consists of two pawls that are spaced apart on the spool. This design provides an extra layer of protection against line breakage and allows for a more consistent retrieve. Dual pawls are commonly found on mid-range and high-end reels.
  • Silent pawl: A silent pawl is designed to produce minimal noise as the line is retrieved. This is achieved through the use of special materials and design features that dampen the sound of the pawl engaging with the spool. Silent pawls are popular with anglers who prefer a quieter reel, or who are targeting fish that are sensitive to noise.
  • Free-floating pawl: A free-floating pawl is a type of fishing reel pawl that is not spring-loaded. Instead, it is designed to float freely on the spool and engage with the teeth as needed. This design allows for a more fluid retrieve and can be beneficial for casting long distances.
Fishing reel pawl side view
Side view of Fishing reel pawl

What are some top fishing reel pawl brands?

There are many top brands that manufacture fishing reel pawls. Some popular brands include:

  • Penn: Penn is a well-known brand in the fishing industry and is known for producing high-quality fishing reels and components.
  • Abu Garcia: Abu Garcia is another popular brand that is known for producing top-quality fishing reels and components, including pawls.
  • Daiwa: Daiwa is a Japanese company that is known for producing high-quality fishing reels and components.
  • Shimano: Shimano is another well-known brand in the fishing industry that produces a wide range of fishing reels and components, including pawls.
  • Okuma: Okuma is a company that produces a wide range of fishing reels and components, including pawls.

Conclusion

In conclusion, the fishing reel pawl is a small but important component of a fishing reel. It serves as a brake system for the reel and produces a clicking sound as the line is retrieved.

It’s worth noting that there are many other brands that manufacture fishing reel pawls, and the best brand for you will depend on your specific needs and preferences. It’s always a good idea to do your research and read reviews before purchasing a pawl or any other fishing reel component.

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